Values
- Number
Example |
Descripttion |
32 |
Integer |
.0001,
0.0001,1e-4, 1.0e-4 |
Floating-Point
Numbers |
0377 |
Octal
Integer |
0x34FA, 0X56ce |
hexadecimal integer |
- Logical (Boolean) Value: true, false
- String : "This is a stirng",
"The first line \n and \"second\"
one"
null , a special keyword
denoting a null value
|
Special Characters
in a String
Character |
Meaning |
\b
|
backspace |
\f
|
form feed |
\n
|
new line |
\r
|
carriage return |
\t
|
tab |
\\
|
backslash character |
\', \" |
', "
|
|
Variables
- Variable name
- Case-Sensitive.
- Start with a letter or underscore
("_").
- Subsequent characters can be letters,
underscores, or digits (0-9).
- Variable Declaration
Global vs. Local Variables
- All variables declared outside functions
are global;
- Variables declared in a function are local,
i.e., valid only in the function.
|